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.  Living Hope Fellowship Church
Basic Bible Study Course

PRAYER

Lesson #6


OUTLINE:

1. WHY PRAY

2. KINDS OF PRAYER

3. HINDRANCES

4. HELPS

Definitions are taken from Webster's Dictionary.

PRAYER is an humble entreaty addressed to God. PRAYER is a necessary part of finding God and then staying "saved". You can pray anywhere. In Acts 16:13 it tells how they went out by a river side and prayed. A jailer got saved outside the prison cell (Acts 16:23-34). Saul (Paul) got saved on the road to Damascus (Acts 9:1-20). One man got saved coming out of the tombs (Mark 5:1-20). Jonah repented in the belly of the great fish that swallowed him (Jonah 1:17-Jonah 3:5). Philip explained the scriptures to a man in a chariot. He got saved and baptized (Acts 8:26-40). Read in Luke 18:9-14 the account where two men went into the temple to pray. One received mercy because he humbled himself in prayer. Isaiah 56:7 speaks about the house of God being called an "house of prayer for all people".

WHY PRAY?

We pray for one another that we may be healed. We pray for each other that we would be perfect and stay in the will of God. It is God's will and command that we pray. If we disobey God it is sin. Read 2 Thessalonians 1:11 and James 4:17.

Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much. James 5:16.

Epaphras, who is one of you, a servant of Christ, saluteth you, always labouring fervently for you in prayers, that ye may stand perfect and complete in all the will of God. Colossians 4:12.

Pray without ceasing. 1 Thessalonians 5:17.

I will therefore that men pray every where, lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting. 1 Timothy 2:8.

And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always to pray, and not to faint; Luke 18:1.

Watch ye therefore, and pray always, that ye may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the Son of man. Luke 21:36.

Moreover as for me, God forbid that I should sin against the LORD in ceasing to pray for you: but I will teach you the good and the right way: 1 Samuel 12:23.

JESUS IS OUR EXAMPLE. Jesus is the author and finisher of our faith (Hebrews 12:2). Read Mark 1:35. Luke 6:40 says that "The disciple is not above his master: but every one that is perfect shall be as his master."

And it came to pass in those days, that he went out into a mountain to pray, and continued all night in prayer to God. Luke 6:12. Read Luke 5:16.

Next are two passages of scripture where Jesus taught us how to pray.

(9) After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. (10) Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. (11) Give us this day our daily bread. (12) And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. (13) And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen. Matthew 6:9-13.

(1) And it came to pass, that, as he was praying in a certain place, when he ceased, one of his disciples said unto him, Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples. (2) And he said unto them, When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth. (3) Give us day by day our daily bread. (4) And forgive us our sins; for we also forgive every one that is indebted to us. And lead us not into temptation; but deliver us from evil. Luke 11:1-4.

We pray because we need God. He is our creator and heavenly Father. Spending time in prayer is one way we wait on God.

But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint. Isaiah 40:31.

KINDS OF PRAYER

PRAYER OF REPENTANCE. If you are not a child of God, you must first pray and repent if you want God to hear your other prayers. To repent is to change or decide to change one's ways. Not every one that says Lord, Lord will enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 7:21.)

Now we know that God heareth not sinners: but if any man be a worshipper of God, and doeth his will, him he heareth. John 9:31.

PRAYER OF PETITION. A petition is a solemn, earnest supplication or request to a superior or to a person or a group in authority; prayer; entreaty. Read James 4:2 and 1 John 5:15.

 

And I say unto you, Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you. Luke 11:9.

PRAYER OF SUPPLICATION. Supplication is an humble request, prayer, or petition. Read Ephesians 6:18 and Philippians 4:6.

(1) I exhort therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men; (2) For kings, and for all that are in authority; that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty. 1 Timothy 2:1-2.

PRAYER OF INTERCESSION. Intercession means pleading or prayer in behalf of another or others. Christ makes intercession for us to God. We are to make intercessory prayer for others.

Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them. Hebrews 7:25.

I exhort therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men; 1 Timothy 2:1.

PRAYER OF THANKSGIVING. A prayer of thanksgiving to God is more like praising God, rather than asking for something, like we do in most prayer. Read Colossians 4:2 and Psalm 116:17.

Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God. Philippians 4:6.

By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name. Hebrews 13:15.

PRAISE: To commend the worth of, to express approval or admiration of, glorify. Read Luke 17:12-19. There were 10 lepers. They lifted up their voices and asked Jesus for mercy. He healed them. One of them turned back, and glorified God. He fell down at the feet of Jesus, giving him thanks. Jesus asked where the other 9 were! We are instructed to ask things of God in prayer AND to thank God in prayer. Read Psalm 149:6, Psalm 150:1-6, 1 Peter 2:9, 2 Samuel 22:4, Revelation 19:5, and Psalm 113:3.

Whoso offereth praise glorifieth me: and to him that ordereth his conversation aright will I shew the salvation of God. Psalm 50:23.

But thou art holy, O thou that inhabitest the praises of Israel. Psalm 22:3.

While I live will I praise the LORD: I will sing praises unto my God while I have any being. Psalm 146:2.

PRAYING IN THE SPIRIT. This means being filled with the Holy Ghost and praying in the Holy Ghost tongues. Many times a prayer of intercession will be prayer in the Spirit. Read Ephesians 6:18.

(26) Likewise the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities: for we know not what we should pray for as we ought: but the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered. (27) And he that searcheth the hearts knoweth what is the mind of the Spirit, because he maketh intercession for the saints according to the will of God. Romans 8:26-27.

But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost, Jude 1:20.

PRAYER THAT BINDS OR LOOSES. These scriptures also teach about agreeing in prayer.

(18) Verily I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever ye shall loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven. (19) Again I say unto you, That if two of you shall agree on earth as touching any thing that they shall ask, it shall be done for them of my Father which is in heaven. (20) For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them. Matthew 18:18-20.

PERSEVERING PRAYER. Persevere means to continue doing something in spite of difficulty, opposition, etc; be steadfast in purpose; persist. Read again Philippians 4:6 and 1 Timothy 2:1-2.

Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all saints; Ephesians 6:18.

(1) And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always to pray, and not to faint; (2) Saying, There was in a city a judge, which feared not God, neither regarded man: (3) And there was a widow in that city; and she came unto him, saying, Avenge me of mine adversary. (4) And he would not for a while: but afterward he said within himself, Though I fear not God, nor regard man; (5) Yet because this widow troubleth me, I will avenge her, lest by her continual coming she weary me. (6) And the Lord said, Hear what the unjust judge saith. (7) And shall not God avenge his own elect, which cry day and night unto him, though he bear long with them? (8) I tell you that he will avenge them speedily. Nevertheless when the Son of man cometh, shall he find faith on the earth? Luke 18:1-8.

PRAYER OF FAITH, Effectual and Fervent. Read 1 John 3:21 and Matthew 21:22. Effectual: means producing, or capable of producing, the desired effect. Effective: having an effect; producing a result. Fervent means hot, burning, glowing, or intensely earnest. Read Romans 12:11.

(15) And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven him. (16) Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much. James 5:15-16.

From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love. Ephesians 4:16.

All true believers in Christ Jesus make up the body of Christ and Jesus is the head (Ephesians 5:23 and Colossians 1:18). Each believer needs to be effective so we can increase the body of Christ.

Edify means improving morally or spiritually. Therefore, when we pray effectively, EACH doing his part, souls will be added to the kingdom of God and the love of God will be perfected in us (read 1 John 4:12). When you pray effectively, you drive the devil away, you get your answers, and God reveals to you things about yourself and others that you need to know.

INDIVIDUAL PRAYER. Prayer is calling upon God. Read Psalms 145:18, Isaiah 55:6, and Psalm 18:6. Romans 10:12 says the Lord is rich to all that call upon him.

(5) And when thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the hypocrites are: for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward. (6) But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly. (7) But when ye pray, use not vain repetitions, as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking. (8) Be not ye therefore like unto them: for your Father knoweth what things ye have need of, before ye ask him. Matthew 6:5-8.

UNITED PRAYER. Read 2 Chronicles 7:14.

And when they heard that, they lifted up their voice to God with one accord, and said, Lord, thou art God, which hast made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all that in them is: Acts 4:24.

For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them. Matthew 18:20.

HINDRANCES TO PRAYER: things that make your prayers of none effect.

1. Sin/Iniquity. Read Ezekiel 14:3.

(1) Behold, the Lord's hand is not shortened, that it cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that it cannot hear: (2) But your iniquities have separated between you and your God, and your sins have hid his face from you, that he will not hear. Isaiah 59:1-2.

If I regard iniquity in my heart, the Lord will not hear me: Psalm 66:18.

(20) For if our heart condemn us, God is greater than our heart, and knoweth all things. (21) Beloved, if our heart condemn us not, then have we confidence toward God. (22) And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight. 1 John 3:20-23

2. Wrong motives and wrong attitudes. Read Matthew 6:5-8 (given earlier).

If your prayer is not according to God's will, don't expect God to answer, "Yes."

(2) Ye lust, and have not: ye kill, and desire to have, and cannot obtain: ye fight and war, yet ye have not, because ye ask not. (3) Ye ask, and receive not, because ye ask amiss, that ye may consume it upon your lusts. James 4:2-3.

Griping and complaining is why the children of Israel did not enter into the promised land. Read Hebrews 3:19, Numbers 14:29, and 1 Corinthians 10:9-11.

(14) And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us: (25) And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him. 1 John 5:14-15.

That is why it is important to receive the Holy Ghost and to pray in tongues. The Spirit makes intercession for the saints according to the will of God (Romans 8:26-27).

3. Laziness/not being whole hearted. It takes effort and obedience to pray.

That ye be not slothful, but followers of them who through faith and patience inherit the promises. Hebrews 6:12.

And ye shall seek me, and find me, when ye shall search for me with all your heart. Jeremiah 29:13.

4. Doubt. Rebuke doubt when you pray. Believe God. DISOBEDIENCE CAUSES DOUBT that God will answer because you know he hears not sinners. Disobedience is sin. "And all things, whatsoever ye shall ask in prayer, believing, ye shall receive." Matthew 21:22.

(6) But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering. For he that wavereth is like a wave of the sea driven with the wind and tossed. (7) For let not that man think that he shall receive any thing of the Lord. (8) A double minded man is unstable in all his ways. James 1:6-8.

(23) Jesus said unto him, If thou canst believe, all things are possible to him that believeth. (24) And straightway the father of the child cried out, and said with tears, Lord, I believe; help thou mine unbelief. Mark 9:23-24.

5. Pride.

The wicked through the pride of his countenance, will not seek after God: God is not in all his thoughts. Psalm 10:4.

Read 2 Chronicles 7:14.

6. Unforgiveness. Read Matthew 18:21-35 and Matthew 6:14-15.

(23) Therefore if thou bring thy gift to the altar, and there rememberest that thy brother hath ought against thee; (24) Leave there thy gift before the altar, and go thy way; first be reconciled to thy brother, and then come and offer thy gift. Matthew 5:23-24.

7. Stinginess.

Whoso stoppeth his ears at the cry of the poor, he also shall cry himself, but shall not be heard. Proverbs 21:13.

8. Wrong relationships.

Likewise, ye husbands, dwell with them according to knowledge, giving honour unto the wife, as unto the weaker vessel, and as being heirs together of the grace of life; that your prayers be not hindered. 1 Peter 3:7.

Hatred or strife in a marriage can hinder prayer. Living in sinful relationships hinders answers to prayer. God hears not sinners. True repentance, with a change toward God and righteous living, is required for God to hear you.

HELPS IN PRAYER

Quit worrying and start believing God to supply your needs. Matthew 6:33 teaches us to seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness and he will supply our needs. Life gets busy and varies much but it is needful to set an appointment time with the Lord (for you to pray) every day. Don't neglect the Word because it builds faith (Romans 10:17) which is necessary to please God (Hebrews 6:11). Praise and thank God as you petition him. Use a prayer list. Sometimes you have to pray alone. Sometimes you need to pray with other children of God. Prayer meetings are vital to Christians, whether it consists of an individual, or two, or three, or many.

 

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Living Hope Fellowship, Inc.

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